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How To Build A Pergola On Your Deck

Build Yourself With These Pergola Plans

How to build a pergola on your deck

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Building A Pergola: Step

The first thing youll need to do is determine the placement of the pergola. Learning how to build a pergola attached to the house or on your deck is a little different from learning how to build a pergola that sits on the ground in your backyard. However, you would only need minor modifications to alter it to better suit your unique circumstances.


In this instance, well cover the easier DIY project of building an unattached pergola that can be built around a concrete patio or as a freestanding structure in your backyard.

Set Posts In Concrete

As you dig your holes, put the soil in a wheelbarrow and find a place to relocate it away from your site. Save any gravel or sand to reinstall pavers. You may need to move a post slightly. We shifted one post near the house to create an entry along the steps.

Reconnect your layout string to make sure the holes are aligned. Cut your forming tubes and insert them into the holes. Level the tops of the forming tubes until theyre flush with the patio surface. If you mix the concrete on site, youll need about five bags of Quikrete or Sakrete concrete mix per hole, for a total of 30 bags. Add your 60-in. posts and pour concrete around them.

As you set your posts, reposition your string line about 1-3/4 in. to allow for the post thickness and then align the posts with your string line as you pour in the concrete.

Note: If you have a post thats 1/2 in. out of whack, dont sweat it. Youll be able to align the tops of the columns later when you install the overhead beam. Once the posts are embedded in concrete, let the concrete harden for a minimum of two days.


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W X 98 D Metal Pergola With Canopy

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This pergola comes in two different colours that you can pick from, and youll get both a shade kit and a canopy with your purchase. Its not only elegant but is also a relaxing outdoor space thats perfect for entertaining. As it comes with a retractable canopy top, you can choose to fold or unfold it to adjust the shaded area. The canopy is also made of material thats durable, weather, UV and fade-resistant. The aluminium frame on the other hand is powder-coated so its incredibly strong and durable. Its a great all-round pergola to purchase to spruce up your outdoor space.

Consulting Experts To Build A Pergola On A Deck

Adding A Backyard Deck To Your Outdoor Space #pergoladiy ...

They can also assist in choosing the right lumber materials for pergola posts, support beams and other tools you may need to use. These professionals can come up with a complete plan to get your pergola constructed the way you want it. They have comprehensive lists of what needs to be done.Take a page out of the professionals book and use the space you have to your advantage by installing a post for your pergola where it makes sense. Having a more detailed plan for building a pergola can make all the difference.

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Difference Between Pergola And Gazebo

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Pergolas are designed to provide the pleasure of dappled sunlight with the comfort of shade. Typically, roofs consist of rafters that hold crossed over beams for latticed woodwork. Colonnade-style supports, columns, or pillars support the partially open roof.

Gazebos are typically more ornate in design, frequently octagonal, hexagonal, or spherical. Since the nineteenth century, a conventional gazebo roof has included a dome-style roof, creating an environment reminiscent of a church. Gazebos, like modern pergolas, are supported by columns, pillars, or posts.

In the end, the choice is pretty subjective. Both provide shelter and shade, allowing you to spend more time in your backyard, and both may suit your practical needs. Consider the aesthetics and vitality you want to infuse into your backyard with this home improvement project.

Sit in your yard and imagine how it will appear after this job is finished. Consider the suns glare or the rains heaviness. What will be your settings practical priorities?


Consider if you want to be able to admire the intricate elements and levels of your backyard retreat or a structure that blends in. Where do you see yourself relaxing and unwinding?

Here Is How To Install A Footing And Start Building A Pergola The Same Day

The beauty of installing pergola footings this way is that you can literally have the footings and posts in place in as little as 30 to 45 minutes if your locations are already set. Best of all is you can start building the pergola right away.

You can see from the illustration that this footing assembly is ready to be installed into the ground. The auger will turn freely and the load plate will stay still as you drive the auger into the ground.

Wear work gloves and hold the auger vertically with one hand while the other hand holds the impact wrench. The wrench will not exert any continuous torque so it will be very easy to manage. Just let the tool and the auger do the work.

drive the auger down into the soil

Drive the auger into the ground until the load plate makes good solid contact with the stone dust soil and the upper surface of the plate contacts the nut above it.


You will feel the auger continue to try and pull into the ground. Once you feel that tension in the auger stop driving it down.

Do not continue driving the auger or you may just churn up the soil around the helical blade. During the next step, the load plate will be set into place.

compress the footing load plate against the soil

Using a socket or a wrench, tighten the upper nut against the load plate so the plate is compressed against the soil and so the underside of the footing load plate makes contact with the stop washer welded to the auger.

Attach 6×6 post saddle to footing

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Concrete Or Stone Decks

Concrete or stone decks or patios are absolutely sturdy enough to support a pergola!


Keep in mind that this section may also apply if you built a wooden deck over a cement or stone slab. Though you may have to cut into the wood deck, the support from the stone beneath could help your cause.

There are two primary ways to attach a pergola to an existing concrete or stone patio.

  • First, a contractor must cut through the concrete to sink the support beams into it.
  • Alternatively, you could choose to avoid cutting the concrete by opting for a more extensive pergola with support beams outside of the patios perimeter.

You should note that, unless you plan to cut concrete, building a pergola over a simple square cement deck attached to the houses foundation is about as simplistic as the job gets.

It is so easy that you may not need a contractor if you have a bit of building savvy. If you choose to do a DIY pergola, make sure you plan out the process before starting to avoid any surprises.

Set The Corner Braces

How to Build a Pergola on a Deck: DIY Modern Pergola Tutorial

Your pergola design will have rafters to support the roof and will likely involve bracing to add support to the beams. To install these braces, cut four short sections of lumber the same dimension as your beam. On each end, cross cut a 45 degree angle. Connect a brace to the two outer sides of each post and then to the beams using galvanized lag bolts.


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Installing The Beams And Rafters

Before adding your support beams, use a 2×4 and level to make sure all the posts are the exact same height. Trim with a circular saw if needed.

Set each 2-by-8 board on edge on top of the posts, with an equal distance of overhang at each end. Mark with a pencil. Then temporarily fix a beam to the outer side of the posts at each end with two 4-inch screws. Attach the other three beams in the same way, using a level to check for evenness at the top.

Next, set each rafter in place on edge on top of the beams spaced 1-foot apart on-center with the end rafters over the support posts.

Measure to make sure the overhang of each rafter is the same all the way around.

Once all the rafters are in place, permanently secure the beams with 8-inch galvanized bolts. Use a ½-inch drill bit to pre-drill a top and bottom hole in the center of each post. Use a hammer to pound the beams through the holes. Secure with a ½-inch nut.

Now you can stain, paint, or finish your new pergola to match your home. Consider laying patio pavers for a low maintenance floor, adding furniture, a grill, and potted plants.

For more on pergolas, read TOHs How to Build a Garage Pergola.

Building A Wood Pergola

Insert 2 screws in each corner. Ensure parallel, opposite sides are equal length. Insert 2 screws into the outer single holes using an electric drill and the provided bit. Repeat on all 4 corners of the pergola.

If avoiding installing the LINX SunShade, insert all remaining interior corner screws and move ahead to inserting the upright posts.

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Now Let’s Install Pergola Footings The Faster Easier And Less Expensive Way

We are going to build this pergola without having to dig footings or pouring cement. This method will use a footing system called the .

It is a hybrid helical pier and surface resting load plate. It will distribute the weight of the pergola to the footing’s load plate and the soil but it will also be securely anchored and embedded in the soil.

This means you will enjoy some of the load bearing and stabilizing properties of a ground anchored footing without the cost, time and effort associated with digging holes and pouring cement.

Get The Tools you need

We are going to build this pergola much faster and easier.

These pergola footings are going to be set on the Deck Foot Anchor which is a combination of a helical blade for anchoring to the soil and a large load plate that will distribute the weight of the pergola to the ground.

First, get the tools you need such as a spade for removing the sod, an impact wrench , a 12mm six point socket or an adjustable wrench. With these tools at hand, you will ready to go.

Remove Sod and organic material at locations of pergola footings

Find the exact locations for each pergola post and use triangulation to do so.

Using string and batter boards to layout a right angle triangle to get started. If you use the Rule of Thumb and make a 6′ by 8′ triangle with a 10′ diagonal you will have a right angle to measure each footing location.

Build An Outdoor Kitchen

Help with from OZCO, you can build your own #OWTstanding ...

If you love entertaining, become the perfect host by creating a mini kitchen within your pergola on deck! Add some counters with a grill, fridge, and sink to make outdoor dining convenient and fun! You can also add outdoor heaters or ceiling fans to create a cozy atmosphere and enjoy cooking outdoors.

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Attach The Columns To The Posts

Now slip each column over its post. Strap a level near the base of each column and screw into the wood beneath. Predrill and countersink eight screw holes in the sides of the columns: four 6 in. from the bottom and four 30 in. from the bottom. Use 3-in. No. 12 exterior wood screws to anchor the columns to the wood posts. Plumb the column as you screw it to the post. Youll notice some play between the post and column. Opposing screws will tighten the entire assembly.

What Is A Pergola

A pergola is an outdoor structure composed of four beams. Wikipedia reports that Pergolas were inspired by Italian Renaissance masonry, it may or may not have shade or a roof of some sort. It can be open or closed to protect you from the elements, depending on the layout generally, pergolas have two to four open sides.

Pergolas can be made out of a variety of different materials, most commonly wood, aluminium, and steel. These are large structures that can fit multiple people or cover a wide space as if to define an outdoor living area or act as an extension of your home. They can also be combined with latticework or trellises to create a shaded walkway or pathway.

While similar, pergolas are different from arbours. The Spruce suggests that arbours are small and simple structures that are used to decorate or support vines. They often have curved arches, and can be freestanding or attached to gates/fences as decor.

Gazebos are closely related, but also have some major differences. Patio Productions report that gazebos will always have a closed roof and are round in shape. They provide much more shade and protection compared to pergolas. They also usually have both flooring and a roof.

Pergolas, on the other hand, are square or rectangular in nature. It may have its own floor, or use another surface as its base. Its breezier and more open than a gazebo, since most, if not all, the sides are unobstructed.

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Your New Favorite Spot

Many of us long for a peaceful spot to watch a sunset, listen to music, or just get away from it all. Building a pergola yourself is a rewarding project that can add not only value to your home, but great enjoyment. You might find that your new pergola becomes the preferred gathering spot for the whole family.

Go Build Your Pergola The Easy Way

DIY Deck (Part 7): How to build a pergola on the deck? No additional footings needed!

Forget digging pergola footings and use the as a solid alternative to common residential backyard pergolas.

This pergola is a bit of a twist on the traditional style you are used to seeing. It incorporates the horizontal linear look of so many of Franklin Lloyd Wright’s timeless designs.

And yet it retains the common elements of most traditional pergolas.

If your soil is compatible with an auger style footing then this style of pergola footing may by perfect for your next project.

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How To Raise A Pergola With 4 Posts

Have two adults on ladders lift the pergola top to its marked location. Insert pergola posts when the angle permits. Insert all top screws. Using a ladder, access the underside of the pergola top to insert screws in all empty holes, including both horizontal beam arms and upright posts. Repeat on all 4 posts.

How To Build A Pergola On A Deck Attached To A House

Attaching a pergola to a house can save a bit.Both options can make for a great pergola over a.Build a patio pergola attached to the house to extend your living space to the yard.Build roof over deck howsto build roof over deck howsto 22.

Building a pergola attached to the house.Building a pergola on top of a deck is a bit more complex than building directly on the ground.Drive them through the ribbon plate, into the stud.Firstly drill a 10mm hole through the existing holes on the ribbon plate, and into the cladding.

His entryway was pretty narrow and pergolas tend to be kind of wide.How to build a patio pergola attached to the house.I would like it to be attached to the house on one side and 2 posts on the opposite side.In most cases, using widely available hardware to connect your pergola is your best option.

Installing a pergola and fixing it to the side of a residence will add both enjoyment and value to your property.It is very important to properly attach pergola posts when installing a pergola over a deck.Locating and mounting the ledger is normally a fairly easy process Measure and place your joist hanger brackets, then place your wood slats in the bracket and secure.

Your pergola, you will likely need to add joists and/or braces to support the weight.

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How To Build A Pergola On An Existing Deck

Have you ever seen a pergola on a deck? If you have a large deck, but lack shade, adding a pergola is an attractive option. You may have seen a pergola, arbor, or gazebo in a neighbors yard and wondered if you could add one to your deck. The short answer isprobably. Today, we will investigate how to add a pergola onto your existing deck.


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